adjar.id – Adjarian, tipe soal menantukan tone teks merupakan salah satu tipe soal pada UTBK SBMPTN bahasa Inggris.
Tone teks merupakan suasana yang dibangun oleh penulis dalam menyajikan teks.
Untuk menjawab soal tipe satu ini, memang kita tidak perlu membaca teks dengan detail atau saksama.
Akan tetapi, dibutuhkan kemampuan pemahaman suasana yang membangun teks tersebut.
Pilihan jawaban tone teks biasanya berupa kata sifat. Misalnya, “serious”, “critical”, “optimistic”, atau kata sifat lainnya.
Kita juga dapat mengamatinya dari kata-kata yang digunakan penulis, apakah kata-kata yang digunakan penuh kritik, mengandung penilaian, atau hanya penjabaran saja?
Nah, di bawah ini sudah ada satu contoh latihan soal UTBK SBMPTN bahasa Inggris tipe menentukan tone teks untuk berlatih.
Coba kita kerjakan bersama, yuk!
Read the passage carefully!
Baca Juga: Latihan Soal UTBK Bahasa Inggris, Menentukan Tujuan Penulisan Teks
One of the industrial plants who changed American society was Henry Ford. Bom on a farm in Michigan 1863, he grew up to bring forth some of the most revolutionary in automotive technology in the 20s century.
His outstanding mechanical ability led him to become interested in the new automobiles in the 1900s. Though he didn’t invent the automobile, he improved upon everyone else’s design.
He was a person who believed in inexpensive, efficient production, so he established standards for his plant and workers.
He also standardized and produced many new auto parts for his Ford Motor Company cars.
Then he studied the workers' problems and built an assembly line -- the first of its kind in America. This ingenious improvement led to mass production of thousands of automobiles per year.
In fact, his plants had produced 15 million Model Ts by 1927. Ford's personality was not all thrift, efficiency, and ingenuity, however. He was a man who was cold and who could not keep pace with the competition due to his own rigidity.
His company suffered because of his desire to maintain the status quo instead of meeting and beating the competition by changing his product.
Finally, he saw that he must change or lose out; therefore, he introduced the eight-cylinder engine and once again took over the automobile market.
Ford left a legacy of millions of dollars, millions of jobs for American workers, and millions of satisfied customers.
Baca Juga: Latihan Soal UTBK Bahasa Inggris, Tipe Mencari Tokoh pada Teks
Pertanyaan
1. The tone of this passage can be described as…
A. Serious
B. Nostalgic
C. Critical
D. Optimistic
E. Sympathetic
Jawaban: A. Serious
Pembahasan: Teks tersebut membicarakan tentang kisah perjalanan Henry Ford.
Penyajiannya pun hanya berisi deskripsi, tidak ada kata-kata yang mengkritik, kata-kata yang bersifat mengajak, maupun bersimpati.
Baca Juga: Latihan Soal UTBK Bahasa Inggris, Mencari Keterkaitan Antarparagraf
O iya, selain itu, teks juga disajikan secara urut, artinya tidak bersifat nostalgia.
Sehingga, pilihan jawaban yang paling tepat adalah opsi A, “serious”.
Nah Adjarian, itulah latihan soal dan pembahasan UTBK SBMPTN bahasa Inggris, tipe menentukan tone teks.