adjar.id – Kali ini kita akan membahas soal UTBK SBMPTN bahasa Inggris tipe pernyataan yang tak disebutkan atau unstated questions.
Tipe soal ini termasuk jenis soal yang sering muncul dalam berbagai soal kemampuan bahasa Inggris.
Nah, biasanya, pertanyaannya akan disampaikan dalam bentuk pengecualian, Adjarian.
Misalnya “According to the passage, all of the following statement is true, except…” atau “Which of the following is NOT true”.
O iya, kita harus jeli dengan kata-kata “not” dan “except” pada soal, jika tidak, bisa jadi kita salah menafsirkan soal.
Nah, untuk menjawab soal tipe true-false statement ini, kita perlu memahami keseluruhan isi bacaan.
Alih-alih membaca keseluruhan isi teks, kita bisa coba menggunakan teknik skimming dengan mencatat poin-poin pentingnya.
Lalu, seperti apa contoh soalnya?
Langsung saja kita bahas bersama, yuk!
Baca Juga: Contoh Soal UTBK Bahasa Inggris, Mencari Persamaan Kata atau Sinonim
Read the following text.
(Bacalah teks berikut ini.)
(1) It has been said that people can be judged by the company they keep. New research from Michigan State University (MSU) shows that what is true for the living is also true for the dead.
The study, published in the current issue of Nature Scientific Reports, shows that postmortem microbiome population of micro-organisms that move in after death- can provide crucial insights into the public health.
(2) Regardless of many factors-sex, ethnicity, or even type of death-the microbiome is consistent and distinct, depending on the number of days after death. Based on the growing number of partnerships between MSU forensic entomologists and medical examiners, the police and medical communities are beginning to see the value this research can provide.
(3) A case in point is the interdisciplinary research happening between MSU and the Wayne County Medical Examiner's Office. The partnership initially began to better understand the bugs and microbes present and what they can tell investigators about the recently deceased.
Just as the TV show says, the first 48 hours of an investigation are critical. The organisms found on a body can help estimate the time of death.
(4) According to Eric Benbow, MSU forensic entomologist and microbial ecologist and study co-author, the microbial stopwatch, as it has recently been called, is a telling timepiece that can assist us in determining when someone died.
It is comparable to a town with a changing population: a company starts up, and an entire new population moves in. In death, that microbial population is different after two days, and it completely turns over again a few days later.
Baca Juga: Contoh Soal UTBK Bahasa Inggris, Menentukan Sikap Penulis atau Attitude Expressed
(5) MSU's kits and the collection protocol are now being regularly used in death investigations. One note-worthy case involves a mother who stored her two dead children in a freezer.
The microbial data were the first used to understand how the postmortem microbiome changes in unusual circumstances of death and concealment, in this case when bodies were frozen.
The ever-growing dataset is painting a picture of the public health-of the living including many populations that are underserved and understudied by the medical community.
(6) For the first time, Michigan State University is demonstrating that sampling the postmortem micro biome may have public health surveillance importance like monitoring the diversity and frequency of antibiotic resistant genes from the general population.
Additionally, the victim may have died of a drug overdose, but the research also revealed that the microbes can show that the person suffered from a heart disease.
According to the study's lead author Jennifer Pechal, during the first 48 hours the samples that had been gathered from a predominantly industrial urban population confirmed that microbial biodiversity is a predictor of the host's health conditions, such as heart disease, when they were livi The researchers have demonstrated that this microbiome could be an effective tool for assessing the health of living populations.
(Diadaptasi dari www.sciencedaily.com/releases)
Pertanyaan
1.The text states all of the following except ....
Baca Juga: Pembahasan Soal UTBK Bahasa Inggris, Menemukan Informasi Rinci Teks
A. Postmortem microbiome may enable public health monitoring
B. The disease suffered by the dead can be determined from postmortem microbiome
C. The microbes found in a body can be examined to predict the health condition when the person was alive
D. The microbes found in a body can help determine the types of antibiotics taken when the person was alive
E. The cause of death can be found from microbes present in a body
Jawaban: D. The microbes found in a body can help determine the types of antibiotics taken when the person was alive
Pembahasan: Adjarian, coba ambil poin-poin penting pada setiap paragraf dan cocokkan dengan opsi jawaban.
Opsi B, C, dan E, semua tepat sesuai dengan gagasan utama pada paragraf ke-5. Sementara opsi A, sesuai dengan gagasan utama di paragraf ke-6.
Nah, hanya statement di opsi D yang tidak di bahas dalam teks, yaitu terkait dengan perihal antibiotik.
Baca Juga: Contoh Soal UTBK Bahasa Inggris, Mencari Kesimpulan Umum dan Tipe Pembaca
Jadi, pilihan jawaban paling tepat terdapat pada opsi D.
Itulah pembahasan soal UTBK SBMPTN bahasa Inggris tipe pernyataan yang tak disebutkan atau unstated questions, Adjarian.