adjar.id – Pernahkah Adjarian menyelesaikan soal UTBK SBMPTN bahasa Inggris tipe memparafrase kalimat?
Kalau belum, kali ini kita akan menoba mengerjakan satu soal UTBK SBMPTN bahasa Inggris tipe parafrase kalimat.
O iya, apakah Adjarian masih ingat arti parafrase? Yap, parafrase adalah suatu bentuk pengungkapan kembali tata bahasa, kalimat, atau pernyataan tanpa mengubah maknanya.
Nah, jadi, pada tipe soal ini nantinya kita diminta untuk memilih parafrase paling tepat dari sebuah kalimat atau pernyataan yang tertera di soal.
Untuk menjawabnya, kita perlu memahami inti kalimat yang ditanyakan pada soal.
Jika sudah paham intinya, cobalah untuk mencari opsi jawaban yang memiliki maksud serupa dengan pernyataan tersebut.
Bagi Adjarian yang suka menulis pasti akan mudah menjawab soal jenis ini, sebab kita sudah terbiasa untuk mengolah dan menyatakan kembali sebuah kalimat.
Satu keuntungan dari tipe soal ini adalah kita tidak perlu membaca teks secara keseluruhan, hanya cukup berfokus pada kalimat pernyataan pada soal, sehingga sisa waktu dapat dialokasikan untuk menjawab soal yang lebih kompleks.
Bagaimana contoh soalnya? Langsung saja kita bahas bersama, yuk!
Baca Juga: Contoh dan Pembahasan Soal UTBK Bahasa Inggris, Menentukan Inti Bacaan
Read the text below.
(Bacalah teks di bawah ini.)
Over the last two decades, the use of ICT has been an important topic in education. On the one hand, studies have shown that ICT can enhance teaching and learning outcomes.
For example, in science and mathematics education, scholars have documented that the use of ICT can improve students’ conceptual understanding, problem solving, and team working skills. Consequently, most curriculum documents state the importance of ICT and encourage school teachers to use them.
However, teachers need to specifically trained in order to integrate ICT in their teaching.
Schools are known to be resistant to innovation and change, however, the spread of ICT is beginning to affect how teachers teach.
One of the current issues about the use of ICT is how it is integrated into the curriculum. The curriculum document provides arguments for introducing ICT in the school setting.
Therefore, schools expect that graduates from teacher education programs have a reasonable knowledge of how to use ICT. However, this may not be the case because most current teachers’ pre-service preparation, and subsequent in-service courses were designed by using traditional educational technology and settings.
Thus, the participants in these courses are not familiar with the processes, interaction patterns, features, and possibilities of teaching learning processes based on ICT.
Baca Juga: Contoh Soal UTBK Bahasa Inggris Tipe Memahami Informasi Spesifik Teks
Pertanyaan
1. Which of the following best restates the sentence “Over the last two decades, the use of ICT has been an important topic in education. On the one hand, studies have shown that ICT can enhance teaching and learning outcomes.” in paragraph 1?
A. Over the preceding two decades, studies have exposed that ICT can increase teaching and learning outcomes
B. ICT usage has been a vital topic in education and studies indicate that ICT can develop teaching and learning upshot.
C. Over the last two decades, the use of ICT has been an important topic in educational method.
D. Studies have shown that ICT can enrich teaching and learning end result
E. The use of ICT has been an insignificant topic in education. Also, studies have shown that ICT can enhance teaching and learning outcomes.
Jawaban: B. ICT usage has been a vital topic in education and studies indicate that ICT can develop teaching and learning upshot.
Pembahasan: Inti dari pernyataan “Over the last two decades, the use of ICT has been an important topic in education. On the one hand, studies have shown that ICT can enhance teaching and learning outcomes,” adalah pengunaan TIK atau ICT menjadi hal yang penting dalam pendidikan karena dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan mengajar.
Baca Juga: Contoh Soal UTBK Bahasa Inggris, Mencari Gagasan yang Tidak Tepat
Mana opsi yang memiliki maksud serupa dengan inti pernyataan tersebut?
Yap, betul sekali, dari kelima opsi di atas, pernyataan yang serupa dengan soal terdapat pada opsi B.
“ICT usage has been a vital topic in education and studies indicate that ICT can develop teaching and learning upshot,” yang intinya adalah penggunaan ICT atau TIK mengindikasikan meningkatnya belajar dan mengajar.
Nah, kedua peryataan tersebut tampak serupa, kan?
Adjarian, demikianlah contoh soal dan pembahasan soal UTBK SBMPTN bahasa Inggris memparafrase sebuah kalimat atau pernyataan.